Ethical Hacking can be described as a confusing concept. Many people don’t know what Ethical Hacking is or what an Ethical Hacker does. Is Ethical Hacking a job? Why is a company willing to pay a high price for ethical hacking? Why are people taking Ethical Hacker trainings Let’s talk about ethical hacking!
Let’s begin with the history and origins of ethical hacking. Over the past 10 years, thousands have been hacked, causing damage to their reputations and to their customers. They also had to face legal problems because they couldn’t protect the stolen customer information. It is remarkable that some of these organizations, such as Sony, Yahoo, and RSA, are large organizations. They spend a lot on security to ensure their information is not stolen. They choose Ethical Hacking to hire a hacker to try to hack their system and then tell them how he did it. Ethical Hacking allows you to see the weaknesses in your company’s system.
Companies are hiring ethical hackers to hack their systems and report back on the weaknesses. They assist companies in determining the best precautions to take.
Ethical hacking is a valuable skill nowadays, which is why there are many cyber security certifications as well as cyber security courses to obtain those certificates.
What are the phases in ethical hacking?
Ethical Hacking is a simulation of what it takes to hack a company. Five phases of ethical hacking are described in CISSP certification training.
Phase 1: Reconnaissance
Ethical Hackers collect information about their victim during this phase. This is mostly passive information that is easily accessible on websites, public records, and social media. They collect information such as email addresses, contact information, hobbies and friends, and activities.
Ethical Hackers can also collect technical information during the first phase, such as the victim’s IP if the victim has a website. Ethical Hackers can obtain the registration information, contact person’s email address and telephone number. These information can be accessed easily via the internet. Ethical hackers can also obtain confidential information such as employment history and background information.
Phase 2: Scanning
Ethical hackers will also collect information on their victim during the second phase. This time, active information will be collected, such as open ports, services, and applications on the victim’s computer. If the target is a network, the topology of the network. Ethical hackers will use this information to perform advanced searches to determine which service, port or application is vulnerable and how they can hack the system. How the Ethical Hacker could hack that system using these vulnerabilities.
Phase 3: Gaining access
Ethical Hacker will be able to identify the victim systems and vulnerabilities that can be used to hack the system. They will use them to gain access. The system could be a personal computer or a network of computers.
Phase 4 of Ethical hacking: Maintaining Access
The third phase is over. The Ethical Hacker, who is now able hack the system, must keep his access to the system so that he doesn’t need to go through all the steps again. This can be done by adding himself to any system process. The system owner will then be unable to remove the Ethical hacker. This will ensure that the hacker is always monitoring this system.
Phase 5 of Ethical hacking: Tracks
Hacking is a crime and any malicious hacker who hacks any system will attempt to delete all logs